Airborne Clutter: Balloons, Flares & Lanterns

1. BALLOONS

1947 (July 4), Seattle, WA: first flying saucer photo is soon positively identified as a weather balloon.

Morristown NJ, July 9, 1947: weather balloon with three radar targets (reported as 4 giant flying saucers). Radar-wind targets, or "rawins," were unknown to most Americans, including government and military personnel. The foil reflectors enable meteorologists to determine the direction and velocity of winds at high altitudes. The general public was mystified by these shiny objects. A pilot named Kenneth Arnold saw one of these arrays on its descent on the afternoon of June 24, 1947. These were the first "flying saucers."

July 1947: Project Mogul, Alamagordo NM. Note the three radar targets in the center of the photo.

July 1947. Roswell debris: balloon & radar target from Project Mogul.

1948. Project Skyhook: culprit in the fatal Mantell incident & the "Gorman dogfight."

June 10, 2004. "UFO swarm" over Guadalajara was undoubtedly balloons released from Jalisco Stadium, where the Mexican Soccer League finals were underway.

2005. Manchester: mylar balloon (number "1").

2012 (Oct. 16). Pike County, KY: Google "Loon" balloon prototype.



MUFON case #65255

This is a half-inflated mylar balloon reflecting street lights. It appears to be the letter "c."

2015. "GoFast" video: a balloon over the ocean, filmed from a moving plane, causing a parallax illusion by which the object appears to move much faster than its actual motion.

April 2016. Machu Picchu, Peru: weather balloon.

August 2016. Pachacamac, Peru: Bugs Bunny balloon.

2016. Mosul Orb: a balloon.

2018. Quebec: mylar balloon (number "4").

2018. "Jellyfish": balloon cluster or a deflating mascot or cartoon character.

2019. "Acorn": mylar balloon (Batman).

2019. "Metallic Blimp": mylar balloon (unidentified character or mascot).

2019. "Sphere": a balloon.

2020. Adelanto orb: a balloon.

2020. "Balloon-like UFO"

2021 (June 8). Arizona: NASA research balloon.

2021 "Flyby": a balloon.

2022 (July 10), Menlo Park, CA: weather balloon.

2023. Wagner: mylar graduation balloon.

Afghanistan, 2024.

Dates unknown. Supposedly Navy footage of hovering semi-aquatic UFOs taken near Antarctica in 1971. One of these is a mirage (bottom left). The others are US Navy inflatable gunnary targets.

2. FLARES

CONDON REPORT, 1969:

A series of sightings around Cape Ann, Mass. (Case 29) offered testimony of numerous witnesses as evidence of the presence of a strange object, described as a large object with numerous lights which lit and disappeared in sequence... The chairman of the NICAP Massachusetts Subcommittee, Mr. Raymond F. Fowler, continued the investigation and subsequently learned that an aircrew from the 99th Bomb Wing, Westover AFB, had dropped 16 white flares while on a practice mission about 30 mi. NE of Cape Ann. The flare drop coincided in time and direction with the observed "UFO." As Mr. Fowler suggested, the "object" enclosing the string of lights must have been constructed by imagination.

Gulf Breeze FL, 1988.

Brevard County FL, 1994.

Phoenix AZ, March 1997.

Oahu HI, September 2017.

Vero Beach FL, 2015 (CE5 hoax).

San Diego CA, 2018.

Ocracoke Island NC, 2019.

Las Cruces NM, 2020.

Las Vegas NV, 2021.

South China Sea, 2021.

Mojave CA, 2021.

San Diego CA, June 2022.

San Diego CA, Nov. 2023. Navy skydivers parachuting into a soccer game.

Regarding the 1997 Phoenix Lights conspiracy theory, we have some questions for ufologists:

1. What purpose do the supposed spacecraft's lights serve? Are they headlights? Are they beacons? Do the aliens know these lights are visible while they're trying to conceal themselves? Should we tell them?

2. If the government shot off flares after the fact to cover for an alien craft, as conspiracy theorists suggest, how did the government know it would work? How did they know the flares would line up just right and remain in place? Did they know it would be visible in Phoenix and that someone would film it? How could they possibly have known that no one filmed or photographed the "actual" alien spacecraft?

3. LANTERNS

Three lanterns, Tinley Park, IL, 2004.

Aguadilla, Puerto Rico, 2013. This "object" is actually two lanterns. The apparent submersion occurs when the top of the lanterns are visible, the top having been cooled by the same wind that's propelling them out to sea, making them seem to disappear on the infrared. The apparent division occurs when the second lantern is distictly visible, in close-up, for a brief instant.

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